Tuesday, September 16, 2014

Updates on Recent Articles

The blog been quiet recently, but it's not been because of a lack of things to talk about. It's just, once you're out of a routine, it's tough to get back into it. And I've been keeping busy with a lot of new research projects. I might actually have a full schedule of blog posts for the rest of the week to discuss some of this recent research that's now actually getting to the stage of going public. 

To get things started, let me provide an update on some recent columns I've written at different places around the Internet, as well as a note about a webinar I will participate in on Thursday.


Now is a Tough Time to Retire

In the column, "Now is a Tough Time to Retire," at Financial Advisor magazine, I write about a question I am commonly asked, which is whether it is a bad time to purchase an income annuity or buy individual bonds because interest rates are low.  My answer is: not necessarily, relatively speaking. More generally, it's a tough time to retire as everything is expensive. Income annuities are not necessarily worse position than other approaches in our low interest rate and high market valuation world. 

The Power and Limitations of Monte Carlo Simulations

David Blanchett and I have written a two-part series about Monte Carlo simulations for financial planning (and a third part is on the way) at Advisor Perspectives. The first article, "The Power and Limitations of Monte Carlo Simulations" provides a discussion about how Monte Carlo simulations are used in financial planning software. We consider some common critiques about Monte Carlo, and whether these critiques are justified. We also highlight important advantages obtained from a Monte Carlo approach relative to other straightline types of methods. 

Can Retirees Still Use a 4% Withdrawal Rate? Practical Applications of Monte Carlo Analysis

The second part in this series from David and I is called, "Can Retirees Still Use a 4% Withdrawal Rate? Practical Applications of Monte Carlo Analysis." It provides a discussion of different issues and applications related to using Monte Carlo for retirement planning analysis. We conclude that Monte Carlo provides a more flexible tool for retirement income planning than looking at what would have worked in rolling periods from the historical data.

Is the 4 Percent Rule Too Low or Too High?

The topic of the column, "Is the 4 Percent Rule Too Low or Too High?" from the Journal of Financial Planning should be somewhat familiar to readers here, as I've discussed it before. But this column represents my attempt to summarize and distill some key issues into a short column. I've re-written lots of portions from past discussions at the blog.


Mr. Money Mustache

I would be remiss not to mention that one of my favorite bloggers, Mr. Money Mustache, actually included a research question for me to explore in a recent blog post. It's actually a really good question, and I've got it on my to-do list.  The issue is that because of the equity risk premium, generally if one is given a choice in the matter, it will be better to invest the full lump-sum amount all at once, rather than dollar cost averaging the wealth into the markets over time. This maximizes the amount of time that the wealth is exposed to the market. Mr. Money Mustache ponders whether this will continue to hold even when market valuations are at historically high levels, such as today.  I'll plan to take a look at this.

Saving for Retirement: Am I On Track?

Regarding the webinar, Paula Friedman and I will do a joint presentation called, "Saving for Retirement: Am I On Track?" It's actually a very introductory presentation for people just getting started with investing and saving. Paula is director of encore401(k) at McLean Asset Management, and she will discuss some of the basics around saving and investing which she also shares with plan participants in 401(k) plans. I'll join in to discuss "safe savings rates," as a way to approach the retirement planning problem from the perspective of someone who does not wish to spend a lot of time thinking about finance and investments. Given some basic information about your situation, the idea of safe savings rates is to let you know how much you should be saving to have a good shot at achieving your retirement spending goals.

To register for this event, please go to:

Webinar ID: 128-747-283

Date/Time: September 18, 2014 at 1:00 -2:00 PM EDT.

4 comments:

  1. Wade,

    I found your study “Can Retirees Still Use a 4% Withdrawal Rate?
    Practical Applications of Monte Carlo Analysis” to provide a very informative comparison of methods. Thank you for mentioning it in your blog as I may have missed it otherwise.

    I have a question relative to Figure 2 comparing Monte Carlo results for “low yield” scenarios to “historical” returns when withdrawing 4%. I am wondering, what withdrawal rate for the “low yield” (green) scenario would have lifted the curve to be more comparable in Success Rates to the ‘red’ scenario which used ‘historical’ returns?

    Thank you..
    Neil

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    1. Neil,

      We have a couple different articles where we looked at this sort of situation. Somewhere in the neighborhood of 2.8%-3.2% with the different market assumptions would get you up to the level of success that 4% provides based on historical data.

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  2. Dr. Pfau,

    I enjoy your blog. Thanks for all the great posts.

    I enjoy Mr. Money Mustache's blog as well; I find it very interesting that you do. Given your academic training and professional experience in the field, I think it would be very illuminating if you commented on some of his advice (where you agree or not, and why). The intent is not to create some kind of MMM vs. Wade Pfau battle but to gain some interesting perspectives on retirement (particularly of the early variety) from two different angles.

    Thanks,

    Bob

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    1. Bob,

      Thanks. I'm a big fan of MMM. This is a good topic for a post. No promises, as I haven't been very good about staying on top of blogging lately, but this will definitely be on my radar for a blog post.

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